Classical science has given us information, and taught us about the three vital elements of matter, which primarily are –solids, liquids, and gasses.
There are some types of solids, which are just crystallized into structure, and are popularly known as metals.
There is another phase that classical science has not really taught many of us. This phase is a different phase of matter, which is scientifically known as monatomic. These monatomic elements have various kinds of ceramic properties.
Formation of Micro-Clusters
According to several nuclear physicists, the atoms in case of some elements also exist in the form of micro clusters. These micro clusters are nothing, but tiny and little groups in between two and hundreds of atoms. Many of the precious metals that fall in middle of a periodic kind of chart are in this type of state.
It has been observed that these kinds of elements have different kinds of half-filled type of cluster of electrons. They are also present in monoatomic platinum, as these represent various types of protons.
In case there are more than a given or mentioned number of atoms that are present in the micro cluster, then the atoms present in it will amount into a lattice form with metallic properties.
Significance Aspect
The significance that they offer is that if there are two or more than two gold atoms present in a single micro cluster, then the characteristics that will be exhibited by it would be metallic in nature.
However, on the other hand, if there are nine or even lesser atoms in microcluster, then it will instantly separate and become a group of rhodium atoms.
One state of equilibrium
Very often nuclear scientists have a question in mind about why there is only one state of equilibrium at a fixed type of deformation state, and why is it different at a different level.
This is because these monatomic elements are not there as a contributor for some chemical reactions. Their atoms have physical properties that are on similar lines of that available in ceramic materials. There have been various recent and current discoveries that give practical and broad implications, but they are yet to get fully evaluated. When we talk about monoatomic platinum or any such thing, then a broader understanding of the subject can only guide you through the scientific reasons behind these processes. When one reads such a statement, especially a person who has a comprehensive knowledge about Science, then they might get a feel that this could not be completely true. They might also think that this could be true.
While this may be a difficult thing for an ordinary person to understand, but the matter of the fact is that such a chemical procedure can take about few days also, and take many years also.
Even what we get to learn from an educated and literate Science observer can turn out to be true; however whether he might be able to explain the physical mechanism which is involved here or not is a big question. This question is yet to be explained in an answer.